Black And Blue Marks On Your Body

Blood from damaged blood vessels beneath the skin collects near the surface to appear as what we recognize as a black and blue mark. This mark is from skin discoloration by red blood cells and their contents. A bruise is also known as a contusion.

Remove the ice from the bruise and place the bag back in the freezer for future use. Allow your bruise to rest for more than 10 minutes without ice. Repeat icing whenever possible. Whenever you have a chance you should be icing your bruise.

Easy bruising can sometimes be a symptom of a disease or health issue. For instance, sepsis (a bacterial infection), chronic inflammatory disease, liver disease and certain types of cancer can all cause you to bruise easily.

In most cases, a bruise will disappear on its own within two weeks. Caring for a black and blue injury will help to reduce the size of the bruise and relieve some of the pain associated with it. Apply a cold compress to the black and blue injury for approximately 20 minutes immediately following the injury.

A bruise is formed when a fall or blow causes blood vessels to break, causing blood flow to move to the skin’s surface. When you first notice a bruise, apply ice right away. Ice can help heal a bruise fast by constricting underlying blood vessels. An ice pack, a bag of frozen vegetables, or ice in a plastic bag can serve as a cold compress.

On the average person, a black bruise is most likely the result of some type of injury. Certain diseases such as hemophilia, leukemia, or lymphoma may also result in black bruising. Some people also tend to bruise more easily than others as a result of a variety of factors not related to disease.

You may begin to bruise easily if you aren’t getting enough iron. That’s because your body needs iron to keep your blood cells healthy. If your blood cells aren’t healthy, your body won’t be able to get the oxygen that it needs to function. This may make your skin more susceptible to bruising. Other symptoms of iron deficiency include:

A person should seek medical attention any time they have the following symptoms or issues associated with bruising: a suspected broken bone. loss of function of a joint, limb or muscle. increasing pain. an area is affected by a bruise that returns. there is no identifiable cause of the bruising.

Also, if you begin to feel a lot of pressure or pain in a bruised part of your body, you could be suffering from compartment syndrome. This happens when pressure increases on the soft tissue and structure underneath your skin and reduces the flow of blood and oxygen to tissues.

"That is why elderly tend to have frail skin," continues Dr. Besser. "Since there is less cushion, the superficial blood vessels are closer to the surface of the skin (and are also more fragile), so they break more easily. "That is what causes the bruising: leakage of blood into the skin and tissues beneath the skin."

Bruises are often referred to as black-and-blue marks since the lack of oxygen reaching the trapped blood makes it appear blue. Bruises follow a standard course: the reddish appearance of the bruise will turn into a dark black-and-blue mark during the first few days after an injury.

Bruises occur when small blood vessels under the skin rupture and blood seeps into the surrounding tissue, which causes the familiar black and blue color of a bruise. Bruises, which are also called contusions, can be the result of falling, bumping into something, or being struck by a blunt object.